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Women in Refugee Law (WiRL) brings together asylum seeking and refugee women, senior and early career scholars, practitioners, policymakers and activists from all states and jurisdictions to re-centre the study of refugee women within refugee law, policy and practice.

Why WiRL was Established

The Refugee Convention was not drafted with the protection needs of women in mind. As a result, while women and girls make up 50% of the world’s displaced people, refugee law, policy and practice does not satisfactorily recognise gender-specific forms of persecution such as domestic violence and sex trafficking.

Furthermore, there has been a loss of momentum in research addressing the needs and experiences of women claiming asylum (Arbel et al (eds), ‘Gender in Refugee Law’, Routledge 2014), while in some jurisdictions, organisations that focus on women’s asylum have closed or struggle to survive.

In response to these concerns, Christel Querton (UWE Bristol) and Moira Dustin (University of Sussex) launched Women in Refugee Law (WiRL) in May 2021 as a collaborative platform for researchers, refugee women and practitioners. Christel and Moira have a history of working in this field within and outside academia, including on the Asylum Aid Women’s Project where they met. Christel is a qualified barrister with practice experience. Moira developed a network on LGBTQI+ asylum for the SOGICA project and previously worked at the UK Refugee Council.

You can see WiRL's 2021-2024 Progress Report here (online flipbook) or here (pdf).

Upcoming Events

Latest Publication

Special Issue of Refugee Survey Quarterly

In the Women in Refugee Law special issue of Refugee Survey Quarterly, September 2022, WiRL members pursued the network’s objectives of recentring the study of refugee women by reviewing the state of protection in domestic jurisdictions and internationally, identifying setbacks to adequate protection for women at risk of persecution, and proposing inclusive ways forward.

Reflecting WiRL’s global and interdisciplinary approach, the Special Issue diverged from the traditional academic journal structure by including ‘field reflections’ from activists and advocates with applied experience of improving refugee women’s protection.

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